Staying active is the best thing that you can do for your body. However, joint pain or knee pain is inevitable as you age. A variety of factors might contribute to knee pain. Inherited medical disorders, unexpected trauma, and exerting too much strain on the joints are the probable causes of knee pain. Finding the source of knee pain and discomfort is important to treat it effectively. Here we’ve discussed a few common causes of knee pain with our experts practicing knee replacement in Thane so that you can take care of your pair of knees when there is time.

Some common causes of knee pain :

• Ligament injuries- Knee discomfort can result from an injury to the ligaments in your knee. Ligaments are the structures that connect your thigh bone (femur) to your lower leg bones (tibia and fibula). They connect these bones and keep the knee stable. 

Sprains and rips of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), and medial collateral ligament (MCL) are highly common sports injuries (MCL).

Knee ligament injuries can also happen as a result of high-energy events like a car accident.

• Arthritis-Arthritis is joint inflammation. This can happen in the knee due to injury to the cartilage that cushions the joint. The bones of the knee then have less joint protection, resulting in friction, joint pain, and swelling.
• Meniscus tear- A knee injury can sometimes cause the cartilage to rupture. These sharp edges might become lodged in the joints, causing pain and swelling. When people are active, they frequently experience the sensation of "catching" in the joint.
• Tendonitis is a condition in which fibrous tissue bands connect muscles to bones. They assist joints in moving appropriately as a result of the muscles that act on them. Tendonitis develops when these tissues become inflamed, usually as a result of misuse of the muscle or joint dysfunction.
• Post-traumatic arthritis- Following a significant knee injury, such as bone fractures or ligament tears, post-traumatic arthritis can develop. Injuries, such as a broken bone, can wear down the joint surface and eventually cause arthritis.

Knee injuries can cause cartilage degradation in your knee as you age, resulting in the following symptoms:

-Pain

-swelling

-stiffness

• Osteoarthritis of the knee- The most prevalent type of arthritis is osteoarthritis, which is characterized by progressive wear of the cartilage in the knee joint. Adults over the age of 50 are more likely to develop it.

After the age of 50, the impact of osteoarthritis can worsen due to accumulated use and the aging of cartilage.

Osteoarthritis is frequently caused by bones rubbing against bones, which is as unpleasant as it sounds. Age, weight, heredity, previous traumas, infections, and other factors can all contribute to osteoarthritis.

When should you seek medical help?

You can ask for medical help if-

• Your knee is unable to bear weight.
• Even while not bearing weight, you are in excruciating discomfort.
• Your knee clicks, buckles, or locks.
• Your knee is malformed or distorted.
• You are unable to flex your knee and have difficulty straightening it all the way out.
• You have a fever, redness or warmth around your knees or significant edema.
• You have calf discomfort, swelling, numbness, tingling, or bluish discoloration below the painful knee.
• You are still in pain after three days of home treatment.

Knee discomfort can be caused by a variety of factors, ranging from injury to medical disorders. But, regardless of the type of knee pain you're experiencing, see a doctor to ensure you don't have a significant injury or disorder causing the pain or discomfort.

If you or your loved ones are suffering from knee pain or discomfort, then you can consult our experts practicing robotic knee surgery in Pune. They will address all your concerns accordingly.